Gerhard Göbel, Thomas Wriedt, and Klaus Bauckhage

Micron and submicron aerosol sizing with a standard phase-Doppler anemometer

submited for publication in J. Aerosol Sci. (1997).
Abstract: In this paper the extended application range of the standard phase-Doppler anemometer (PDA) to particle diameters below the commonly accepted lower limit of about 5 to 10µm is described. The problems that accompany measurements on smaller particles are small scattering crossections and ambiguous relations between the measured phase difference and the particle diameter.
A simple, but flexible optical setup for the transmitting part of a standard PDA system, and a numerical algorithm, which allows careful data evaluation from ambigouos phase-diameter relations, help to manage these problems. Measurements on aqueous suspensions of micron and sub-micron sized dielectric and metalic monospheres, as well as on polydisperse aerosols, are presented and evaluated by means of the proposed algorithm.